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. sennin 仙人と伝説 Legends about Immortals .
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Butsusen 仏仙 / 佛仙 Buddhist Immortals and Hermits
Butsusen-kai 仏仙界 the realm of Buddhist immortals is the realm where the immortals live
(as opposed to the shinsen-kai 神仙界, the realm were the Shinto deities reside, in the famous mountains like 富士山 Fujisan or 蓬莱山 Horaisan.)
These Sennin practise sendo 仙道修行 to become Immortals and budo shugyo 武道修行 martial arts.
They live a hermit life with little contact to the world, with no pain and no joy.
Usually when someone enters this realm, he is not allowed to come back.
There are various types of Butsusen:
tensen 天仙 Sennin of the heavenly realm. chisen 地仙 Sennin of the earthly realm
shikaisen 尸解仙 Shikaisen, rikusen 陸仙、suisen 水仙 、shinsen 新仙、doosen 童仙 child Sennin,
gyokujo 玉女 "treasure women", sennyo 仙女 female Sennin
The Butsusen Hermits are also called Daisen 大仙、Sensei 仙聖、or simply Sen 仙.
- - - Shikaisen is the realm where the body survives after death.
. sokushinbutsu 即身仏のミイラ the Living Mummies of Japan .
. China - The Eight Immortals 八仙 Pa Hsien .
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日本の仏仙人16人 - The 16 Buddhist Immortals of Japan
01 高麗山樵並真珠男 Komayama
02 宇度浜女仙並漁夫 (Udohama 有度浜)
03 吉野山二女仙 Yoshinoyama
04 Suzuka no Okina 鈴鹿翁(すずかのおきな)
鈴鹿翁(すずかのおきな)は何人(なんびと)
抑々(そもそも)この翁の現はれしは、天智天皇、御位を御弟・
05 Yagara no Okina 煎柄翁
. 06 Kakinomoto Hitomaro 柿本人麻呂 Hitomaru 人丸 / 人麿 .
07 Yoro 養老仙人并草野何某
08 飛龍士韓志和 ? Kanshiwa
. 09 Ono no Takamura 小野篁 . (802 - 852)
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10 Shirohashi no Okina 白箸翁 (しろはしのおきな)Old Man selling white chopsticks
source : 国際日本文化研究センタ
He was a strange old man, living in the Early Heian period.
Around (859-877) he sold white chopsticks in the streets of Kyoto. He always seemed to be about 70 years. After his death his body was buried in the earth.
But a few years later people saw him, clad like a monk, reading the 法華経 Hoke-Kyo Sutra
Hakucho-o den 白箸翁伝 ハクチョオウデン Legend of Hakucho-O
book by 紀長谷雄 Ki no Haseo (845 – 912) , Literat of the Heian Period
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11 Sadazumi Shinno 貞純親王 (?874-916)
平安時代前期-中期,清和天皇の皇子。
母は棟貞王(むねさだおう)の娘。貞観(じょうがん)
貞純親王(さだずみしんのう)は、日本の平安時代前期の皇族。
親王任国とされる上総や常陸の太守や、中務卿・
いわゆる清和源氏の出自について異説があるが、
- reference source : wikipedia -
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. 12 Ariwara no Narihira 在原業平朝臣 .
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13 Ikoma Sennin 生馬仙人
【生馬仙人】---59代宇多天皇(在位887-897)時代。
生馬仙人は、摂津国住吉県の人なり。
河内国高安県の東山の麓なる、生馬谷の奥に住り。
宇多天皇の寛平九年、行脚の僧明達と云へる人有り。
或時此東山の絶頂に登りて、深谷を見るに、一の草庵有り。
明達奇みて、其の谷に下り行き、庵の内を見れば、
明達近づきて、君は誰人にて、又何の為に、此の深山の奥に、
汝遥々ここに来たりたれば、定めて飢に及びたらむとて、
之を食して、飢渇を免るべしと云へるにぞ。
明達其の好意を謝し、之れを受けて食するに、
明達重ねて、仙人は此の地に住みて、幾歳をか経給へると問へば、
唯長生不死の道を求るのみと云へるとぞ。
明達故郷に帰りて人に語れるより、
- reference source : majinnnn.jugem.jp -
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14 Miyako no Yoshika 都良香 (834 - 897)
a ninth century Japanese scholar and poet. Legends say that 100 years after he left office, he was spotted on a mountain as a hermit, his face unchanged.
... 承和元年(834年) - 元慶3年2月25日(879年3月21日))は、
more and phot
- reference source : wikipedia -
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. 15 Sugawara Michizane 菅原道真 .
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16 Saga-In Kunshi 嵯峨隠君子 / 嵯峨の隠君子 Saga no Inkunshi / 嵯峨天皇の隠君子
Mid-Heian period. He was the son of 醍醐天皇 Daigo Tenno
He entered priesthood as a child before becoming an adult and his hair grew white while he kept his childlike figure.
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. 日本の仙人37人 - The 37 Immortals of Japan .
Here the most important ones are introduced.
There are 僧侶 18 priests, 8 仙人 sennin (including 3 仏仙 like Kume Sennin).
The other 11 are humans.
聖徳太子 Shotoku Taishi and 役ノ行者 En no Gyoja have a special relationship to Buddhism.
- reference source : toki.moo.jp/inaka-jo/05sennin.
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Hotokegasen 仏ヶ仙(ほとけがせん)736 m
peak in the Hiruzen mountain range, Okayama 蒜山仏ヶ山
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. sennin 天狗と仙人伝説 Legends about Tengu and Immortals .
. sennin 仙人と伝説 Legends about Immortals .
. Japan - Shrines and Temples - Index .
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Posted By Gabi Greve to Heian Period Japan on 3/28/2018 09:56:00 am
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